Glass Jar Garden

Plants

Grass-leaved bladderwort as drawn in the simulator

Grass-leaved bladderwort

Utricularia graminifolia

ModerateFine in a closed jar

A grassy carpet whose roots carry tiny traps. Wants a wet, acid bog.

What the simulation uses

Light
4,000 to 20,000 lux
The brightness it grows well in.
Humidity
80 to 100 % RH
Air moisture it is happy in; below the lower end it dries out.
Temperature
18 to 28 °C
Comfortable range; outside it growth slows.
Dies at
below 10 or above 32 °C
Days beyond these temperatures kill it.
Soil pH
4.5 to 6 pH
Soil acidity it prefers.
Grows up
1 cm/month
How fast it gains height in good conditions.
Spreads
4 cm/month
How fast its edge creeps outwards.
Thickens
15 %/month
How fast its cover fills in on its own ground.
Copes with wet
excellent
How well it stands soggy soil; poor means rot comes quickly.
Copes with still air
good
Sealed jars have still air; poor means grey mould finds it.
Copes with shade
fair
How well it holds on in dim light.
Copes with drying
poor
How well it survives the jar drying out.
Water use
0.09 ml/cm²/day
Water drawn up from its roots per cm² of leaves in room air; a sealed jar cuts this to a fraction and returns it down the glass.
Leaf drop
3 %/month
Share of its leaves it sheds each month as litter for the cleanup crew.
Soft leaves
yes
Soft new growth that hungry isopods will nibble.
Full size
2.5 cm tall, 40 cm wide
Its size when grown, before the lid stops it.

Care

Day length
10 to 14 h
Substrate
Wet

What kills it

Description

Tiny bladders on its roots trap microscopic creatures living in the wet soil. Give it a soaked, acidic, nutrient-poor bog. It grows equally well underwater or in very humid air.

Also called ug, bladderwort.

Estimated, where sources were thin: no species-level lux or temperature study found; ranges from carnivorous-plant and aquascape guides.

Sources

Grow it in a jar