Glass Jar Garden

Moss

Common smoothcap as drawn in the simulator

Common smoothcap

Atrichum undulatum

EasyFine in a closed jar

Upright turf of wavy leaves, like tiny green stars.

What the simulation uses

Light
1,000 to 10,000 lux
The brightness it grows well in.
Humidity
65 to 95 % RH
Air moisture it is happy in; below the lower end it dries out.
Temperature
8 to 24 °C
Comfortable range; outside it growth slows.
Dies at
below -20 or above 42 °C
Days beyond these temperatures kill it.
Soil pH
5 to 6.5 pH
Soil acidity it prefers.
Grows up
0.13 cm/month
How fast it gains height in good conditions.
Spreads
0.04 cm/month
How fast its edge creeps outwards.
Thickens
1.25 %/month
How fast its cover fills in on its own ground.
Copes with wet
fair
How well it stands soggy soil; poor means rot comes quickly.
Copes with still air
good
Sealed jars have still air; poor means grey mould finds it.
Copes with shade
good
How well it holds on in dim light.
Copes with drying
fair
How well it survives the jar drying out.
Water use
0.035 ml/cm²/day
Water that evaporates off the cushion each day in room air.
Holds water
0.25 ml/cm²
Water a cm² of moss soaks up and keeps.
Grows on
soil
Where it can take hold and spread. Moss that cannot grow on stone thins out there.

Care

Day length
10 to 14 h
Substrate
Moist

What kills it

Description

Wild clumps grow on moist woodland soil and reach a few centimetres tall. It likes gentle light and turns yellow in strong summer sun. Keep the soil damp but never soggy, since both drying and waterlogging kill it.

Also called star moss, catherine's moss, wavy starburst moss.

Estimated, where sources were thin: growth rate; temp_c.

Sources

Grow it in a jar